The Mythology and Folklore Database
K118A - Portrait of an unknown beauty.




68 Myths, Legends and Folktales
67 Unique Narratives for Motif K118A
39 Cultures & Traditions where K118A is told
134 Mythemes Indexed
5 Sub-Motifs of Motif K118A


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 Motif Summary  -   Motifs with Simlar Dispersals  -    Map of Myth Distribution   -   List of Traditions  -   Myths



Source Data from Berezkin's Analytics Catalogue, if using this data please acknowledge and link to it here:
Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.



Summary of Motif

Upon seeing the portrait of a beauty, a man strives to meet her.

Berezkin category: Adventures: Acts of heroes

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part group 10, Adventures


K11 has 5 other sub-motifs


K11.  Brothers (brother and sister) kill a monstrous bird. Its eyes turn into heavenly bodies (among the Oaxacan Indians) or something else (among the present-day Condors of the Yokuts).
K11a.  Plucked feathers of a (huge) bird turn into actual birds (or their plumage) or humans emerge from them.
K11a1.  Pieces of flesh or feathers from a monstrous/unusual bird turn into present-day birds (or their plumage).
K11b.  The bones of a huge bird are turned into reeds or bamboo for making arrows or sarbacanes.
K11C.  The plucked feathers of a huge bird turn into plants.
K11D.  Pieces of flesh from a huge creature that has fallen apart or been cut into pieces turn into ordinary animals, birds or fish.

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Top 10 Motifs with similar dispersal patterns

MotifSimilarityMotif Summary
K1499.64%A person receives or buys simple advice, the meaning of which is initially unclear (travel with a companion, do not skip breakfast, etc.) and either follows it, achieving success, or violates it, getting into trouble.
K13199.30%Certain characters argue over the possession of magical objects, but the objects go to the hero. Usually, he suggests that the disputants race each other or asks them to let him try out the objects, after which he hides, taking the objects with him.
M20299.27%A man pulls a thorn out of the paw (a bone out of the throat) of a strong and dangerous animal or demon, who is grateful.
I35C99.24%One of the mythological characters who, using his craft skills, first makes (usually forges) tools and natural objects; he is the patron of craftsmen (usually blacksmiths).
K27NN99.13%Someone from the entourage of a powerful figure seeks to destroy the hero and persuades others to give him difficult tasks.
M198B98.92%A man who is unable to find lost items and expose thieves successfully does so thanks to a fortunate coincidence.
K27F198.89%A character builds a bridge (usually from precious materials) in an implausibly short time.
L10498.88%The fleeing character successively takes on the appearance of various creatures or objects; the pursuer also changes his appearance, each time transforming into someone who is dangerous to the pursued in his current form.
L37A98.88%On the way to a powerful being, a person meets characters who ask him to ask questions on their behalf (usually to find out the cause of their misfortunes).
K9498.85%Those who eat a miraculous bird, fish, animal or fruit gain wealth and power.

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Map of Motif Dispersal

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This motif has been recorded in 39 traditions: Tamil, Muthuvan, Marvar, Tamils, Bengali, Miao (Hmong) and Yao of Southern China, England, British, Bretons, Spain, Spaniards, Catalan, Sicily, Sicilians, Sardinia, Corsica, Sardinians, Corsicans, France, Germans: North (Low- and Central German dialects): Schleswig-Holstein, Mecklenburg, Pommern, Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony, incl East Frisia and Oldenburg), Nordrhein-Westfalen, Hessen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Thüringen, Saxony-Anhalt, Sachsen, Brandenburg, Rügen, Poles, Czech, Czechs, Greeks (modern), Balkarians, Romanians, Moldavians, Aromanians, Moldovans, Karelians, Norwegians, Swedes, Danes, Danish, Western Ukrainians, Russians: Central part of ethnic territory as in A.D. 1500 (Tver, Yaroslavl, Moscow, Kostroma, Vladimir, Ivanovo, Nizhny Novgorod, Ryazan, Tula, Kaluga, Smolensk provinces; in case of absence in other areas also Russians in Vyatka, Perm, Kazan provinces), Uzbek, Wakhi, Ishkashimi (including Sanglich), Munji, Tajik, Persians, Abkhaz, Abkhazians, Ossetians, Armenians, Anatolia Turks, Azeris (Azerbaijanis), Kurds, Hui (Dungan) of Xinjiang, Gansu, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Qinghai, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan (Dungan texts from Southern and Eastern China are clustered with the Chinese ones), Bashkirs, Chuvash, Buryats: Western (cis Baikal), Japanese folklore outside of Ryukyu, Oriya (incl. Dom/Domba/Dombo, Ghasi, Bhat and other Oriya-speaking castes of Odisha), Mustang, Chechens, Italians: Central (Toscana, Umbria, Marche, Lazio)


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