The Mythology and Folklore Database
M139 - Released birds.




24 Myths, Legends and Folktales
24 Unique Narratives for Motif M139
2 Cultures & Traditions where M139 is told
33 Mythemes Indexed
2 Sub-Motifs of Motif M139


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 Motif Summary  -   Motifs with Simlar Dispersals  -    Map of Myth Distribution   -   List of Traditions  -   Myths



Source Data from Berezkin's Analytics Catalogue, if using this data please acknowledge and link to it here:
Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.



Summary of Motif

The fox caught the birds and put them in a bag. Another character secretly replaced them with thorns.

Berezkin category: Adventures: Tricks and episodes

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part group 11, Tricks and competitions won thanks to deception, absurd and obscene behavior


M13 has 2 other sub-motifs


M13.  A person appeals to higher powers with a request, without considering that his words may have a different meaning than he intended. Either a person accidentally utters the wrong word or accidentally and hastily expresses an empty or absurd desire. As a result, something happens that he did not want at all. Cf. motifs I58B and M13A.Most of the references in ATU 775 (Midas' short-sighted wish) are either incorrect or impossible to verify. In connection with this plot, the reference to Uther 2000 is taken into account only for the Lithuanian variant, since there is a summary of the Latvian one, and for the Greek one, since the motif exists in Ancient Greece and among the neighbouring South Slavs. For ATU 750A, the reference to Bäcker 1988 in connection with the "Chinese" is incorrect; these are Manchus, not Chinese, and the stated motif is not present in the text.
M13a.  A deity and a human meet so that the former can fulfil the latter's request. As a result, the human is turned to stone. Usually (except for the Squamish), one of the supplicants wants eternal life and is turned to stone. See motif M13.
M13B.  People are promised the fulfilment of two (three, four) wishes. Without thinking, they wish for something they do not want at all. The last wish is spent on returning to the original state.

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Top 10 Motifs with similar dispersal patterns

MotifSimilarityMotif Summary
I5A100.00%The tapir is associated with the upper world (thunder, sky, moon).
K13D100.00%A group of boys reaches the sky, the last one's leg is cut off or torn off.
K19F100.00%A star or many stars descend from the sky to work in the fields. See motif K19B.
B9999.98%A person or their head left on a tree turns into an insect nest.
L8899.94%A man kills a demon, but when he touches its remains some time later, it comes to life.
J1199.94%The son in his mother's womb asks her to pick flowers or fruit for him (usually when a woman picks flowers, she is bitten by an insect). See motif J9.
J15A99.89%Setting off on a journey (usually in search of a fiancé, husband, or relatives), a woman finds herself in the lair or settlement of large dangerous predators - pumas or jaguars. See motif J15.
B28A99.89%A character pinned to the ground by a rod, transported somewhere to the edge of the world and associated with an object that continues to influence people.
B3299.89%As a result of conflict with their husbands, women turn into fish.
J1099.89%A woman loses her way after being stung by a wasp (or bee, ant, snake). She slaps her stomach (either to kill the insect or to punish her unborn sons, because of whom she went to pick a flower and was stung; see motif J11). The offended sons fall silent, ceasing to show the way. See motif J9.

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Map of Motif Dispersal

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This motif has been recorded in 2 traditions: Pasco, Junin, Huancavelica departments: Central Peru, Sierra (Kechua-speaking communities in Spanish sources XVI-XVII centuries), Aimara


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