Berezkin Analytical Catalogue · Motif

K19F — Working stars.

9 Myths, legends and folktales
9 Unique narratives for motif K19F
5 Cultures & traditions where K19F is told
7 Sub-motifs of motif K19F
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Source data for narratives and traditions is drawn from Berezkin’s Analytical Catalogue. If you use this data, please acknowledge and link to it: Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.

Summary of motif

Overview

A star or many stars descend from the sky to work in the fields. See motif K19B.

Berezkin category: Adventures: Acts of heroes

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part of group 10, Adventures.

K19 has 7 other sub-motifs

Related

K19.  A man or woman marries a star. See motifs K19A, K19B.
K19a.  A man marries a star woman.
K19b.  The star man takes an earthly woman as his wife.
K19c.  A man brings home a small creature with which he makes love at night. The man's mother, sister or wife finds the creature in his bed or purse.
K19d.  Once in the sky, the husband of the star suffers from the cold. He freezes to death or perishes after touching forbidden fire.
K19e.  Returning from the sky to earth, a woman or two sisters encounter a male wolverine who tries to capture them. Usually, the women who have descended first find themselves in a tree. Some animals cannot or will not help them descend to the ground. The wolverine descends to take the sisters as wives; they run away from him. See motif K19B.
K19f.  A star or many stars descend from the sky to work in the fields. See motif K19B.
K19g.  One star is an old man, the other is a young man; both stars differ in brightness or colour, but it is impossible to determine the age of the star-man by these characteristics (a dim star may be young and vice versa); usually two girls want to marry stars of different types (one bright, the other dim, one red, the other blue, etc.). See motif K19B.

🌐 See a combined distribution map for all of K19’s motifs

Top 10 motifs with similar dispersal patterns

Phylogeny
MotifSimilarityMotif summary
I5A100.00%The tapir is associated with the upper world (thunder, sky, moon).
K13D100.00%A group of boys reaches the sky, the last one's leg is cut off or torn off.
M139100.00%The fox caught the birds and put them in a bag. Another character secretly replaced them with thorns.
B9999.98%A person or their head left on a tree turns into an insect nest.
L8899.94%A man kills a demon, but when he touches its remains some time later, it comes to life.
J1199.94%The son in his mother's womb asks her to pick flowers or fruit for him (usually when a woman picks flowers, she is bitten by an insect). See motif J9.
J15A99.89%Setting off on a journey (usually in search of a fiancรฉ, husband, or relatives), a woman finds herself in the lair or settlement of large dangerous predators - pumas or jaguars. See motif J15.
B28A99.89%A character pinned to the ground by a rod, transported somewhere to the edge of the world and associated with an object that continues to influence people.
B3299.89%As a result of conflict with their husbands, women turn into fish.
J1099.89%A woman loses her way after being stung by a wasp (or bee, ant, snake). She slaps her stomach (either to kill the insect or to punish her unborn sons, because of whom she went to pick a flower and was stung; see motif J11). The offended sons fall silent, ceasing to show the way. See motif J9.

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Map of motif dispersal

Distribution

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Traditions

5 recorded

This motif has been recorded in 5 traditions: Barasana, Taibano, Macuna, Harรกkmbet (=Mashco), Caraja, Tapirape, Caduveo, Mbaya

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