The Mythology and Folklore Database
M75B2 - Predetermined marriage: a bird tries to prevent
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Source Data from Berezkin's Analytics Catalogue, if using this data please acknowledge and link to it here:
Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.
Summary of Motif
bird tries in vain to prevent the marriage, which she learned was inevitable when the future spouses were still children.Berezkin category: Adventures: Tricks and episodes
This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part group 10, Adventures
M75 has 9 other sub-motifsM75. The character attracts and catches corpse eaters (usually birds) and as a result obtains valuables or returns something valuable (fire, woman, animals, etc.). M75a. The character lures a veteran to avenge his fall from the sky. Either the (potauatomi) shovel drops the character or leaves him on top to avenge being lured and caught. M75b. A person hides in the skin or carcass of a large animal. A bird brings a skin or carcass to the nest without knowing what it brought the person. M75b1. A person (usually of high status) learns that a poor boy who is born will inherit his property or become king. He tries to stop it, but what he predicted comes true. M75b1a. A high-ranking person finds out that a (just born) poor or ugly girl is intended for him, or the girl herself finds out that she is destined to become a man's wife of high origin. A betrothed or someone else tries to kill a girl, but only hurts her and the prediction is fulfilled; if the girl is ugly, she becomes beautiful. M75b2. bird tries in vain to prevent the marriage, which she learned was inevitable when the future spouses were still children. M75b3. Enemies are shown a life-size or larger image of a horse or bull. Not realizing that this is a ruse, they bring the figure to their own territory and are defeated as a result. M75b4. To master a woman, the hero hides inside the hollow figure of a horse (bull, deer) or in an animal carcass. The character guarding the woman takes her to her. The hero gets outside and becomes a woman's lover. Or a woman hides inside the figure of a horse, which is taken to the man's chambers. M75c. A person is offered to climb a rock or tree to get treasures. A return descent is not possible. Doomed to death, the hero remains alive. M75d. A man bereaves vultures of their hunting weapons or amulets Click here if would you like to see a distrbution map combining all of M75's motifs? |
Top 10 Motifs with similar dispersal patterns
| Motif | Similarity | Motif Summary |
|---|---|---|
| J32E | 99.14% | Every time a mare foals, the foal is stolen. The hero finds out who is doing this. |
| K148 | 99.14% | Every night or every year, a mare gives birth to a foal, and every time someone steals it. |
| M153B | 99.03% | The wolf is killed or maimed after agreeing to a domestic animal's offer to ride it. |
| K27L1 | 98.82% | Voluntarily subjecting himself to trials, the character allows himself to be frozen in ice and cannot free himself. |
| J28B | 98.74% | Upon learning that a woman (usually the hero's mother) is hiding the truth about his father, mother, brothers, or bride, a young man (rarely a young woman) causes her pain, forcing her to tell the truth (usually by pressing hot bread into her palm or sticking her fingers into hot food). |
| K110 | 98.70% | The character is asked to retrieve treasure from the bottom of a pond. He does not understand that he is only seeing a reflection and that the treasure is located above. |
| M39A6A | 98.61% | After a long search, the ruler finds an intelligent wife for his son. At the mercy of his enemies, he sends a message with one of them, the true content of which is understood only by his daughter-in-law. She destroys enemies and frees her father-in-law. (The boys have a younger wife instead of an intelligent daughter-in-law). |
| K80C3 | 98.53% | Before his death, a man asks his murderer to tell his pregnant wife to give their newborn a certain name. Upon hearing the unusual name of the child, a powerful figure begins to investigate the case, and the murderer confesses to his crime. (All texts containing motifs K80c3 and K80c4 also contain the more general motif K80c) |
| L81A2 | 98.48% | While the men are away, a demonic character comes to a girl or woman to drink her blood or otherwise torment her. The men notice that the girl is wasting away, but at first they do not know the reason. |
| L10A | 98.47% | A demonic character approaches a man's campfire. The man leaves a log in his place and hides. The character throws himself on the log, mistaking it for a sleeping man; usually, the hunter kills or wounds the demon. |
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Map of Motif Dispersal
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This motif has been recorded in 17 traditions: Berbers of southern Tunisia and adjacent part of Libya (Matmata and Ghadames areas), Uzbek, Persians, Karachays, Balkar, Ossetians, Ingush, Avar, Andi, Akhvakh, Tats, Kalmyk, Azeris (Azerbaijanis), Turkmen, Kazan (Middle Volga) Tatars, Buryats: Western (cis Baikal), Mongols (Khalkha), Tuvinians of Tuva, Tuvans, Chechens, Buryats: Eastern (trans Baikal), i.e. Khori