The Mythology and Folklore Database
K13A - Severed leg: a person ascends to the sky.




79 Myths, Legends and Folktales
77 Unique Narratives for Motif K13A
28 Cultures & Traditions where K13A is told
127 Mythemes Indexed
3 Sub-Motifs of Motif K13A


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 Motif Summary  -   Motifs with Simlar Dispersals  -    Map of Myth Distribution   -   List of Traditions  -   Myths



Source Data from Berezkin's Analytics Catalogue, if using this data please acknowledge and link to it here:
Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.



Summary of Motif

The character's leg (rarely: both legs) is cut off, bitten off, torn off, or damaged. The character ascends to the sky: to the moon; becomes the moon; turns into a star or constellation; becomes the sun; blood flowing from the leg colours the sky.

Berezkin category: Adventures: Acts of heroes

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part group 10, Adventures


K13 has 3 other sub-motifs


K13a.  The character's leg (rarely: both legs) is cut off, bitten off, torn off, or damaged. The character ascends to the sky: to the moon; becomes the moon; turns into a star or constellation; becomes the sun; blood flowing from the leg colours the sky.
K13b.  A man crosses a body of water on the back of a caiman. The caiman bites off his leg. The cripple undergoes a metamorphosis, turning into a constellation or an animal.
K13c.  The cannibal's daughter takes revenge on her husband for her mother's death and manages to cut off his leg. See motif K13A.
K13d.  A group of boys reaches the sky, the last one's leg is cut off or torn off.

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Top 10 Motifs with similar dispersal patterns

MotifSimilarityMotif Summary
I8399.08%Birds (especially vultures and eagles) lived or live in the sky, usually on one of several tiers of the upper world.
F1399.01%The genitals of humans or monkeys acquire their current shape and colour as a result of copulation with a girl who had a toothy womb or no vagina.
A2798.93%The light and/or heat of the sun and/or moon is contained in their crowns, necklaces or clothing (made of feathers or animal teeth).
D798.81%The frog or toad possesses the first fire, steals it from its original owner, and tries to extinguish it or save it from dying out. See motif D4.
L2498.33%Demons (or one of them) attack people and then hide. People destroy the demons' lair and kill all or most of them by spreading a smoky fire around the demons' refuge.
G1398.32%Before the advent of cultivated plants, people ate rotten or soft wood (ceiba – Ceiba L., balsa – Ochroma (Bombax) Sw.); some people eat rotten wood.
J28A98.22%When asking how one of his parents died, the hero receives a series of false answers. He often exposes himself to the same dangers, but remains alive, proving the falsity of the proposed versions.
F40A98.02%A male character, androgynous, with a monstrous penis, single-handedly possesses all women, rules over them or leads away the first women.
J4397.69%To destroy his antagonists, the hero creates edible bait for them, usually a fruit tree on the other side of the river.
M10797.69%A small character kills or maims a large four-legged animal by clinging to its genitals.

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Map of Motif Dispersal

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This motif has been recorded in 28 traditions: Hawaii, Abkhaz, Abkhazians, Ingush, Tanana, Blackfoot, Sarsee (Tsuu T'ina), Western Sahaptin (Upper Cowlitz, Klikitat, Tenino, Umatilla, Yakima, Wallawalla), Cora, Guajiro, Sicuani, Makiritare (Yecuana), Trio, Hixkariyana, Pemon: Arekuna (incl. Kamarakoto), Taulipang (Taurepan), Akawai, Palikur, Orinoco Kariña, Yaruri, Tamanak, Guiana Kariña, Kaliña, Galibi, Siona, Secoya, Coreguaje, Napo (Quijo), Kanelo (“Jungle Kechua”), Chayahuita , Karijona, Yagua, Urubu (Urubu-Kaapor), Shipibo, Conibo, Setebo, Amahuaca, Cashinahua, Sharanahua, Yaminahua, Yawanahua, Capanahua), Caraja, Caduveo, Mbaya


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