The Mythology and Folklore Database
E5D - The predator watches over those who leave.




23 Myths, Legends and Folktales
23 Unique Narratives for Motif E5D
12 Cultures & Traditions where E5D is told
62 Mythemes Indexed
6 Sub-Motifs of Motif E5D


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 Motif Summary  -   Motifs with Simlar Dispersals  -    Map of Myth Distribution   -   List of Traditions  -   Myths



Source Data from Berezkin's Analytics Catalogue, if using this data please acknowledge and link to it here:
Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.



Summary of Motif

The first people to arrive on earth and settle within a limited space are threatened by a predator or monster.

Berezkin category: The origins of people and culture

This is of motif type Cosmology and etiology and is part group 5, Origin of human beings, ethnic groups, etiology of human anatomy, strange body configuration, ways of behavior, marriages before the establishment of the present norms


E5 has 6 other sub-motifs


E5.  God makes man out of clay. He must wait until it dries, but tries to stand up earlier.
E5a.  The first humans (or only the first men or first women) were not created by a demiurge, but emerged from under the ground (from a cave) or from a small object on its surface (a tree, stone, pumpkin, etc.). There are many emerging humans (or humans and animals). Cf. motif E5B: first ancestors from the underworld.
E5aa.  The first people grew out of the ground like trees, grass, and mushrooms.
E5b.  The first human (a group of brothers) or the first human couple emerge from underground (from a cave) or from a small object on the surface (a mound, a reed, a tree, a stone, a pumpkin). Cf. motif E5A: people from the underworld.
E5c.  The first humans or deities-ancestors descend to earth from the sky.
E5d.  The first people to arrive on earth and settle within a limited space are threatened by a predator or monster.
E5e.  People or animals come out from under the ground or descend from the sky. The two-headed creature following them gets stuck in the opening or is not allowed to come out.

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Top 10 Motifs with similar dispersal patterns

MotifSimilarityMotif Summary
I2995.04%A character climbs into an animal's burrow and finds himself in the underworld, or digs a deep hole and finds himself in a world inhabited by burrowing animals.
I14A94.31%People without anuses regurgitate what they have eaten through their mouths or other (marked) orifices. See motif I14.
I2494.14%A snake (or fish) forms a bridge across a river.
F2493.85%Women lose blood when they are bitten by fish, snakes, etc.
D293.68%A woman gives birth to a son who is very hot.
M593.28%Once in a situation where his life depends on the will of a demon or animal, the hero feels like insulting or hitting him. See M1 motif.
H892.97%Unable to bring themselves to touch something unclean, poisonous, dangerous or hot, people lost their immortality (var.: did not receive the blessings that came to Europeans).
L3592.40%A shaman or spirit comes at night and, reaching his hand into the hut, steals food or disturbs a woman. A man in the hut cuts off or tears off the hand.
K19A92.27%A man marries a star woman.
C192.11%In the past, a catastrophic shift in the layers of the universe occurred or will occur in the future. Among the variants (sometimes combined): the sky fell to the earth; the present earth or underground world swapped places with the sky; the earth turned upside down; it fell into the underworld; the layers of the universe successively collapsed onto the earth or will swap places in the future.

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Map of Motif Dispersal

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This motif has been recorded in 12 traditions: Murle, Me'en (Bodi), Didinga, Batak (Toba, Dairi), Konds (Khonds; language is Kui, incl Kuttia, Konda-Dora), Koya; Pengo, Five Nations Iroquois (Seneca, Mohawk, Onondaga, Oneida, Cayuga), Arikara, Kandoshi (Murato, Maina); Iquito, Witoto, Ocaina, Pasco, Junin, Huancavelica departments: Central Peru, Sierra (Kechua-speaking communities in Spanish sources XVI-XVII centuries), Yuracare, Yabuti, Amniapä, Kumana, Wari (Aikana), More (Itene), Kamayura, Caduveo, Mbaya


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