Berezkin Analytical Catalogue · Motif

K89C — Brother-helper is married to a bear.

11 Myths, legends and folktales
11 Unique narratives for motif K89C
9 Cultures & traditions where K89C is told
4 Sub-motifs of motif K89C
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Source data for narratives and traditions is drawn from Berezkin’s Analytical Catalogue. If you use this data, please acknowledge and link to it: Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.

Summary of motif

Overview

A girl parts with her brother or sister. He or she becomes the wife or husband of a bear and helps the girl.

Berezkin category: Adventures: Acts of heroes

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part of group 10, Adventures.

K89 has 4 other sub-motifs

Related

K89.  After getting married, the heroine and her rival (witch, frog) must bring gifts from their relatives. The heroine finds her brother, brothers or sister who went missing at the beginning of the story and receives rich gifts from them, while the gifts brought by her rival are worthless.
K89a.  Having escaped danger, the girl or boy goes with their sister or brother. The sister or brother is crippled, rejects a number of places where they are to be left, and remains in the last place offered. See motif K89.
K89b.  At the beginning of the story, the sister parts with her brothers (or one brother), who die, remain on trees, on a hill, ascend to the sky, etc. Usually, after a successful marriage, the sister meets her brothers again, who have acquired superhuman nature.
K89c.  A girl parts with her brother or sister. He or she becomes the wife or husband of a bear and helps the girl.
K89d.  Left alone in the house or finding herself in a stranger's house, a girl (less often a male character) hides by turning into a needle (a pin) or another tool for sewing or spinning.

🌐 See a combined distribution map for all of K89’s motifs

Top 10 motifs with similar dispersal patterns

Phylogeny
MotifSimilarityMotif summary
M18699.95%An animal (fox, wolf, leopard) runs along the shore, while a fish (burbot, goby, catfish) swims in the water. The animal calls out to the fish, which is always ahead (usually keeping other fish at a distance, but in the Negidal variant, the motif of competition is omitted).
B11A99.90%The mammoth, represented as an underground fish-like creature, creates rugged terrain on wet ground and digs river beds.
K52C199.90%Demonstrating his power, a shaman, sorcerer or other character with magical abilities causes the dwelling in which he and other people are located to begin to fill with water. Sometimes it is said that this water is an illusion. One episode: the magical specialist orders those present to catch the birds or fish that have appeared with the water, or they begin to catch them on their own initiative; when the water disappears, people see that they are holding not caught animals, but their penises or something else.
B8199.71%The creator and his opponent consider whether to give the dog the ability to shoot (with a bow or a gun).
I56A99.37%When a person who has entered another world touches the local inhabitants, they become ill or die.
J27B99.34%An infant is thrown into a lake or river and occasionally comes ashore. In addition to his earthly parents, he has a father (and mother) in the underwater world. He does not want to part with them, nor do they want to let him go.
M91D99.19%The character deceives others by passing off the dead as alive, directing suspicions of murder to innocent people, etc. When a shaman (less often a shaman) is ready to discover the truth, he succeeds in it kill and avoid being charged with murder.
K89A98.68%Having escaped danger, the girl or boy goes with their sister or brother. The sister or brother is crippled, rejects a number of places where they are to be left, and remains in the last place offered. See motif K89.
I84A98.65%Contrary to the warning of his father or mother, a young man or woman sets off on a journey in winter and freezes to death. Cf. motif B33A ("Frozen in Spring").
M140A98.65%The fox cunningly ties up the wolf or man and runs away.

See the 100 most similar distributions →

Map of motif dispersal

Distribution

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Traditions

9 recorded

This motif has been recorded in 9 traditions: Mordvins, Eastern Khanty (Ostyaks), Nenets, Nganasans, Southern Selkups, Northern Selkups, Kets, Uilta (Orok), Northern Khanty (Ostyaks)

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