Berezkin Analytical Catalogue · Motif

K128A — The best apples for the princess, ATU 610.

32 Myths, legends and folktales
32 Unique narratives for motif K128A
23 Cultures & traditions where K128A is told
2 Sub-motifs of motif K128A
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Source data for narratives and traditions is drawn from Berezkin’s Analytical Catalogue. If you use this data, please acknowledge and link to it: Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.

Summary of motif

Overview

Each of the three brothers brings the princess (prince) a gift of fruit (less often fish, etc.) and encounters a character who punishes rudeness and rewards politeness. As a result (after additional trials), the youngest brother enters into the desired marriage.

Berezkin category: Adventures: Acts of heroes

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part of group 10, Adventures.

K12 has 2 other sub-motifs

Related

K12.  The hero returns the woman whom his enemy or rival tried to take away from him.
K12a.  An unrecognised hero arrives at a place where his bride or wife is to be given to another man or turned into a servant. Contrary to expectations, he manages to draw a tight bow (raise a spear), with which he kills his rivals.
K12b.  The hero enters a world beyond the human world and marries there. His wife allows him to visit his former world, but on certain conditions. The hero breaks these conditions, which leads to (irreparable) misfortune. Cf. motif F94 (the hero betrays his fairy wife in her world); K25a6 (the hero visits his world together with his fairy wife).

🌐 See a combined distribution map for all of K12’s motifs

Top 10 motifs with similar dispersal patterns

Phylogeny
MotifSimilarityMotif summary
E9L99.92%Before meeting the hero, his beloved (wife) has the image of a mouse (rarely: a rat).
A32DD99.90%The lunar disc shows the figure or imprint of an anthropomorphic character carrying a bundle of wood or brushwood.
L13099.89%Two or more characters have only one eye between them.
I80B99.86%Man is allowed to control the weather in his own interests. He sends rain at the right time, but cannot take all factors into account (he usually forgets about the wind). The bread will not grow or will be unpalatable.
I37D199.86%St. Peter secretly eats bread, and when Christ asks him what he is doing, he chokes, spits out the crumbs, and they turn into mushrooms.
I59B299.86%The Milky Way โ€“ St. James' Way.
H7B299.85%A man named Poverty makes Death swear that it will never come to him. Therefore, poverty is inevitable in the world.
K37B99.85%A man must identify his chosen one blindfolded. He does this by touch, knowing that one of her fingers is damaged or missing.
B104A99.84%The son was about to eat some meat (chicken). At that moment, his father came in, and the son hid the meat so as not to share it with him. When his father left and the son took out what he had hidden, the meat turned into a toad (snake) and jumped on his face.
K25A4A99.84%A young woman finds herself in the power of a water creature, and when she comes ashore, she is chained. To free the woman, the chain must be broken.

See the 100 most similar distributions →

Map of motif dispersal

Distribution

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Traditions

23 recorded

This motif has been recorded in 23 traditions: Bengali, Ireland, England, British, Bretons, Spain, Spaniards, Portuguese, Portugal, Catalan, Aragon, Sicily, Sicilians, Sardinia, Corsica, Sardinians, Corsicans, France, Dutch, Flemish, Germans: North (Low- and Central German dialects): Schleswig-Holstein, Mecklenburg, Pommern, Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony, incl East Frisia and Oldenburg), Nordrhein-Westfalen, Hessen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Thรผringen, Saxony-Anhalt, Sachsen, Brandenburg, Rรผgen, Poles, Croatians, Croats; Italians of Dalmatia (if the motif is absent among other Italians), Latvians, Swedes, Danes, Danish, Western Ukrainians, Eastern Ukrainians, Northern Ukrainians, Italians: Central (Toscana, Umbria, Marche, Lazio), Faroe Islands, Russian Federation

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