The Mythology and Folklore Database
M191C - The wolf's song, ATU 163.




11 Myths, Legends and Folktales
7 Unique Narratives for Motif M191C
11 Cultures & Traditions where M191C is told
15 Mythemes Indexed
0 Sub-Motifs of Motif M191C


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 Motif Summary  -   Motifs with Simlar Dispersals  -    Map of Myth Distribution   -   List of Traditions  -   Myths



Source Data from Berezkin's Analytics Catalogue, if using this data please acknowledge and link to it here:
Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.



Summary of Motif

Through singing (threats, pleasantries), the wolf (less often, the bear) gradually forces the old man to give him his domestic animals (and family members).

Berezkin category: Adventures: Tricks and episodes

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part group 10, Adventures



Top 10 Motifs with similar dispersal patterns

MotifSimilarityMotif Summary
L23B100.00%Trying to free himself, the captured character sequentially changes his appearance. The last transformation is into a spindle.
K30B99.99%A woman or girl is forbidden to go outside. As soon as she does, a flying creature kidnaps her.
H33A99.98%God wanted to throw a newborn baby (over a fence, house, etc.) so that it would immediately stand up and start walking, but the woman was frightened and did not allow it. Therefore, children do not walk from birth. See motif H33.
K27F299.96%A girl demands that her fiancé get her the same pair of shoes (or other items) as hers. These items either exist in a single copy, or it is not known what they look like. Having become invisible, the hero either steals the items (and the owner has to make new ones herself), or finds out what they look like.
N1699.96%fairy-tale text ends with a formula stating that the narrator had a horse and/or harness made of wax, ice, linen, vegetables, etc. In most cases, the narrator loses them (they melt, they are taken away, eaten, etc.).
N3599.96%Somewhere milk rivers flow with banks made of jelly (porridge) - a sign of abundance (impossible in reality). Cf. H16B motive.
K56A2B99.93%A supernatural character asks a girl to redeem (feed) his (her) children. These are snakes, beetles or wild animals. The girl does everything she is asked and is rewarded.
K101A99.93%A man spends several nights next to a dead girl who has become a dangerous demonic creature. As a result, the girl is exorcised.
M109A199.92%A zoomorphic character smears his head with dough (sour milk, butter, etc.) to make it look as if his brains are spilling out from the beatings.
K38B3B99.91%A mighty bird (rarely – another creature) helps a person for sheltering (warming) its chicks (offspring, children).

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Map of Motif Dispersal

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This motif has been recorded in 11 traditions: Lithuanians, Latvians, Estonians, Setu, Finns, Karelians, Vepsians, Byelarusians, Belarusians, Russians: Central part of ethnic territory as in A.D. 1500 (Tver, Yaroslavl, Moscow, Kostroma, Vladimir, Ivanovo, Nizhny Novgorod, Ryazan, Tula, Kaluga, Smolensk provinces; in case of absence in other areas also Russians in Vyatka, Perm, Kazan provinces), Mordvins, Lutsi (Ludza)


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