The Mythology and Folklore Database
L1D - Woman kills a jaguar.




9 Myths, Legends and Folktales
9 Unique Narratives for Motif L1D
5 Cultures & Traditions where L1D is told
36 Mythemes Indexed
8 Sub-Motifs of Motif L1D


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 Motif Summary  -   Motifs with Simlar Dispersals  -    Map of Myth Distribution   -   List of Traditions  -   Myths



Source Data from Berezkin's Analytics Catalogue, if using this data please acknowledge and link to it here:
Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.



Summary of Motif

The jaguar-werewolf kills most people and is killed by the woman who survives.

Berezkin category: Adventures: Monsters and evil spirits

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part group 10, Adventures


L1 has 8 other sub-motifs


L1a.  A young woman turns into a bear (in Asia, a tigress) and attacks her close relatives or husband.
L1b.  A young woman turns into a monstrous bear and kills most people except her younger sister (Ojibwa: the younger sister of her former husband). Their brothers (or one brother) return from hunting and kill the bear, or she dies while chasing them. Cf. motif L65D.
L1b1.  A woman comes into conflict with her brothers and turns into a dangerous demon.
L1c.  Those fleeing from the monstrous bear ascend to the sky and turn into stars.
L1c1.  Fleeing from demonic characters, a group of men – relatives of a girl – ascend to the sky and remain there. See motif L1C.
L1c2.  Fleeing from a demonic creature, the characters hide their children (younger brother or sister) in a camouflaged pit, usually under the hearth. See motif L1C.
L1d.  The jaguar-werewolf kills most people and is killed by the woman who survives.
L1e.  A monstrous bird is created from a small amount of human or animal flesh (usually from the heart) or from lumps of manioc starch.
L1f.  The sister, using magic or transforming herself into a monster, kills her brothers in revenge for the death of her lover or husband.

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Top 10 Motifs with similar dispersal patterns

MotifSimilarityMotif Summary
B66100.00%Characters climb to the sky using a rope or chain of arrows; when it falls to the ground, it turns into forest vines. See motif J47.
C15100.00%A monstrous jaguar (puma) is locked in a cave or tree trunk.
C34A100.00%A supernatural character goes with people to catch fish or lives on the sand by the river; he is buried in the sand or thrown into the river, into a swamp, or otherwise persecuted. Usually, he himself or his father sends a flood.
H32B100.00%A girl and/or boy, who are the children of a deity, come to live with humans, leading to an abundance of food/resources. Due to the hurt they have caused, the children return to their own world, and human life becomes difficult or meagre.
K13B99.70%A man crosses a body of water on the back of a caiman. The caiman bites off his leg. The cripple undergoes a metamorphosis, turning into a constellation or an animal.
L1E99.65%A monstrous bird is created from a small amount of human or animal flesh (usually from the heart) or from lumps of manioc starch.
F3799.55%To summon her lover, the character taps on a calabash placed on the water.
G1199.54%The squirrel plays an important role in cutting down a giant tree (usually chopping or trying to chop the vine that holds it, see motif G10).
G1099.00%A tree whose trunk has been cut down remains hanging because it is held up from above.
B7D99.00%Water pours from a broken bone, flooding the earth.

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Map of Motif Dispersal

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This motif has been recorded in 5 traditions: Bribri, Cabecar, Terraba; Chiriqui (AD 800-1500) iconography, Shuar, Achuar (Shiwiar), Aguaruna, Huambiza, Karijona, Machiguenga


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