Berezkin Analytical Catalogue · Motif

M191C — The wolf's song, ATU 163.

11 Myths, legends and folktales
11 Unique narratives for motif M191C
10 Cultures & traditions where M191C is told
0 Sub-motifs of motif M191C
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Source data for narratives and traditions is drawn from Berezkin’s Analytical Catalogue. If you use this data, please acknowledge and link to it: Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.

Summary of motif

Overview

Through singing (threats, pleasantries), the wolf (less often, the bear) gradually forces the old man to give him his domestic animals (and family members).

Berezkin category: Adventures: Tricks and episodes

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part of group 10, Adventures.

Top 10 motifs with similar dispersal patterns

Phylogeny
MotifSimilarityMotif summary
L23B100.00%Trying to free himself, the captured character sequentially changes his appearance. The last transformation is into a spindle.
K30B99.99%A woman or girl is forbidden to go outside. As soon as she does, a flying creature kidnaps her.
H33A99.98%God wanted to throw a newborn baby (over a fence, house, etc.) so that it would immediately stand up and start walking, but the woman was frightened and did not allow it. Therefore, children do not walk from birth. See motif H33.
K27F299.96%A girl demands that her fiancΓ© get her the same pair of shoes (or other items) as hers. These items either exist in a single copy, or it is not known what they look like. Having become invisible, the hero either steals the items (and the owner has to make new ones herself), or finds out what they look like.
N1699.96%fairy-tale text ends with a formula stating that the narrator had a horse and/or harness made of wax, ice, linen, vegetables, etc. In most cases, the narrator loses them (they melt, they are taken away, eaten, etc.).
N3599.96%Somewhere milk rivers flow with banks made of jelly (porridge) - a sign of abundance (impossible in reality). Cf. H16B motive.
K56A2B99.93%A supernatural character asks a girl to redeem (feed) his (her) children. These are snakes, beetles or wild animals. The girl does everything she is asked and is rewarded.
K101A99.93%A man spends several nights next to a dead girl who has become a dangerous demonic creature. As a result, the girl is exorcised.
M109A199.92%A zoomorphic character smears his head with dough (sour milk, butter, etc.) to make it look as if his brains are spilling out from the beatings.
K38B3B99.91%A mighty bird (rarely – another creature) helps a person for sheltering (warming) its chicks (offspring, children).

See the 100 most similar distributions →

Map of motif dispersal

Distribution

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Traditions

10 recorded

This motif has been recorded in 10 traditions: Lithuanians, Latvians, Estonians, Finns, Karelians, Vepsians, Byelarusians, Belarusians, Mordvins, Lutsi (Ludza), Russian Federation

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