Berezkin Analytical Catalogue · Motif

L1E — The character creates monstrous birds.

9 Myths, legends and folktales
9 Unique narratives for motif L1E
9 Cultures & traditions where L1E is told
8 Sub-motifs of motif L1E
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Source data for narratives and traditions is drawn from Berezkin’s Analytical Catalogue. If you use this data, please acknowledge and link to it: Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.

Summary of motif

Overview

A monstrous bird is created from a small amount of human or animal flesh (usually from the heart) or from lumps of manioc starch.

Berezkin category: Adventures: Monsters and evil spirits

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part of group 10, Adventures.

L1 has 8 other sub-motifs

Related

L1a.  A young woman turns into a bear (in Asia, a tigress) and attacks her close relatives or husband.
L1b.  A young woman turns into a monstrous bear and kills most people except her younger sister (Ojibwa: the younger sister of her former husband). Their brothers (or one brother) return from hunting and kill the bear, or she dies while chasing them. Cf. motif L65D.
L1b1.  A woman comes into conflict with her brothers and turns into a dangerous demon.
L1c.  Those fleeing from the monstrous bear ascend to the sky and turn into stars.
L1c1.  Fleeing from demonic characters, a group of men – relatives of a girl – ascend to the sky and remain there. See motif L1C.
L1c2.  Fleeing from a demonic creature, the characters hide their children (younger brother or sister) in a camouflaged pit, usually under the hearth. See motif L1C.
L1d.  The jaguar-werewolf kills most people and is killed by the woman who survives.
L1e.  A monstrous bird is created from a small amount of human or animal flesh (usually from the heart) or from lumps of manioc starch.
L1f.  The sister, using magic or transforming herself into a monster, kills her brothers in revenge for the death of her lover or husband.

🌐 See a combined distribution map for all of L1’s motifs

Top 10 motifs with similar dispersal patterns

Phylogeny
MotifSimilarityMotif summary
G1199.99%The squirrel plays an important role in cutting down a giant tree (usually chopping or trying to chop the vine that holds it, see motif G10).
B7D99.83%Water pours from a broken bone, flooding the earth.
I12999.83%The rainy season is associated with the appearance of the Heron constellation in the sky.
L7B99.83%While chasing a person, spirit, monster or beast, he mistakenly throws himself after a calabash floating down the river.
B6699.65%Characters climb to the sky using a rope or chain of arrows; when it falls to the ground, it turns into forest vines. See motif J47.
C1599.65%A monstrous jaguar (puma) is locked in a cave or tree trunk.
C34A99.65%A supernatural character goes with people to catch fish or lives on the sand by the river; he is buried in the sand or thrown into the river, into a swamp, or otherwise persecuted. Usually, he himself or his father sends a flood.
H32B99.65%A girl and/or boy, who are the children of a deity, come to live with humans, leading to an abundance of food/resources. Due to the hurt they have caused, the children return to their own world, and human life becomes difficult or meagre.
L1D99.65%The jaguar-werewolf kills most people and is killed by the woman who survives.
G1099.26%A tree whose trunk has been cut down remains hanging because it is held up from above.

See the 100 most similar distributions →

Map of motif dispersal

Distribution

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Traditions

9 recorded

This motif has been recorded in 9 traditions: Guajiro, Sicuani, Makiritare (Yecuana), Yanomamo (Yanoama): Yanomam, Yanomami, Pemon: Arekuna (incl. Kamarakoto), Taulipang (Taurepan), Karijona, Desana, Siriano; Tatuyo, Bara, Tuyuca, Baniwa (incl. Wakuenai), Bare, Piapoco, Curripaco, Siusi, Guarikena , Andoque

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