Berezkin Analytical Catalogue · Motif

L129 — Why such big teeth? (Little Red Riding Hood), (ATU 333)

30 Myths, legends and folktales
30 Unique narratives for motif L129
22 Cultures & traditions where L129 is told
0 Sub-motifs of motif L129
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Source data for narratives and traditions is drawn from Berezkin’s Analytical Catalogue. If you use this data, please acknowledge and link to it: Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.

Summary of motif

Overview

The character is asked why his body parts, organs, and tools are the way they are. He answers (or the questioner gives explanations for him). In the end, one kills or maims the other.

Berezkin category: Adventures: Monsters and evil spirits

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part of group 10, Adventures.

Top 10 motifs with similar dispersal patterns

Phylogeny
MotifSimilarityMotif summary
J47A99.89%A plant (usually not a mighty tree, but a legume) grows unusually fast, and a character climbs it to reach the sky.
B42Q99.87%Ursa Major โ€“ chariot, cart.
K16099.86%The hero is given the task of bringing back the hair, feathers, scales, etc. of a dangerous character. He does this with the help of the character's wife or mother.
K65E99.83%A woman is invited into the non-human world, where she delivers a child for one of the creatures (or serves as a nanny for a certain period of time, baptises the child). Then she returns to the human world.
H7B99.81%A person asks Death (a spirit) to climb a tree or sit on a bench, to which they stick and can only be freed with his permission.
M106H99.79%A man puts his hat on the ground and pretends that there is something valuable under it. In reality, there is only shit. Those who believe the deceiver lose their property.
K61C99.78%A demon agrees to help (agrees not to harm) a person on condition that the person guesses his name. At the last moment, the person accidentally learns the demon's name, and the demon disappears or rewards the person.
M199C199.78%A man and his opponent agree to test their strength by throwing a heavy object as far as possible. The man pretends that he is going to throw the object so far that those who are across the sea, behind the mountain, in a distant city, etc. (including the opponent's relatives) may be harmed. The opponent refuses to take part in the test.
L23C99.78%Trying to free himself, the captured character sequentially changes his appearance. The last transformation is a small wooden object (usually a spindle). When this object is broken in half, the character permanently regains his human form.
K38F199.78%After killing a monster or animal, the hero cuts off and hides a part of its body, usually the tongue. (In most cases, the deceiver takes credit for the feat, after which the hero presents the hidden item, thus exposing the deceiver).

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Map of motif dispersal

Distribution

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Traditions

22 recorded

This motif has been recorded in 22 traditions: Burmese, Intha, Portuguese, Portugal, France, Germans: North (Low- and Central German dialects): Schleswig-Holstein, Mecklenburg, Pommern, Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony, incl East Frisia and Oldenburg), Nordrhein-Westfalen, Hessen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Thรผringen, Saxony-Anhalt, Sachsen, Brandenburg, Rรผgen, Kashubians, Slovakians, Slovaks, Bulgarians, Balkarians, Macedonians, Balkarians, Latvians, Estonians, Karelians, Swedes, Western Ukrainians, Byelarusians, Belarusians, Persians, Tats, Anatolia Turks, Kazan (Middle Volga) Tatars, Eastern Ukrainians, Northern Ukrainians, Italians: Central (Toscana, Umbria, Marche, Lazio), Isle of Man

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