Berezkin Analytical Catalogue · Motif

H7B1 — Get into the bag.

36 Myths, legends and folktales
36 Unique narratives for motif H7B1
25 Cultures & traditions where H7B1 is told
16 Sub-motifs of motif H7B1
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Source data for narratives and traditions is drawn from Berezkin’s Analytical Catalogue. If you use this data, please acknowledge and link to it: Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.

Summary of motif

Overview

Having received a magic bag, into which any creature can be forced against its will at the owner's discretion, a person gains power over Death or devils.

Berezkin category: Paradise Lost

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part of group 11, Tricks and competitions won thanks to deception, absurd and obscene behavior.

H7 has 16 other sub-motifs

Related

H7.  Death (as well as illness and old age) is a special character, distinct from the lord of the underworld. It takes away a person's soul or otherwise causes their death.
H7a.  Having received knowledge from Death (rarely: Happiness or a certain spirit) about whether the sick person will be healed or not, whether she is going to take his soul, the person will know whether he will recover. U.nyak praises him for his impartiality; U.t himself; the poor man scolds the doctor, becomes rich. Usually he sees where exactly Death (spirit, etc.) is near the bed, whether it is going to take his soul, whether the person will recover. U. praises him for his impartiality; U. himself; the poor man scolds the sick man, and on this basis knows what will happen to him.
H7b.  A person asks Death (a spirit) to climb a tree or sit on a bench, to which they stick and can only be freed with his permission.
H7b1.  Having received a magic bag, into which any creature can be forced against its will at the owner's discretion, a person gains power over Death or devils.
H7b2.  A man named Poverty makes Death swear that it will never come to him. Therefore, poverty is inevitable in the world.
H7c.  Death promises to take a man after he finishes his prayer or song (formerly ATU 1199B). The man breaks off his prayer (song) in the middle, and Death cannot take him.
H7c1.  The trickster first deceives Death (the devil), and then, also by deception, enters paradise.
H7d.  A man calls Death, and when it comes, asks it to help him lift a bundle of firewood or pull a cart with firewood.
H7e.  In the past, people knew when they would die, so before their death they stopped doing their work or performed their duties half-heartedly.
H7f.  God gives instructions that certain categories of people must die and suffer. The character who receives the instructions, caring for the people, passes on other orders to the executors.
H7f1.  Death devours the dead and thus satisfies its hunger.
H7f2.  The character embodying death had a body visible to humans. Then death became invisible.
H7g.  A person sees many burning candles or lamps. When one of them burns out, someone dies.
H7g1.  A man (usually looking for a godfather for his newborn son) rejects God (the saints) and the devil, but praises Death: it treats everyone without prejudice (or is richer than everyone else).
h7g2.  Knowing that Death is approaching, a person hopes that it will seek him on land, so he settles on the surface of the water or under the water. But Death finds him.
H7h.  Despite the warning, man goes to where Death is at that moment. Death enters his body or follows him, and since then, people have been mortal.
H7i.  Old Age, Illness, or Hunger are special characters, but Death is not mentioned.

🌐 See a combined distribution map for all of H7’s motifs

Top 10 motifs with similar dispersal patterns

Phylogeny
MotifSimilarityMotif summary
M39G299.86%Numskulls try to shovel nuts with a pitchfork. F stranger shows them how to do this work more easily with a shovel (a basket)
L9G99.86%A man's hair or beard of an unusual colour is a sign of his demonic nature.
B33B99.85%At the border between winter and spring, a bird (usually a thrush) flies away prematurely into the cold and dies, or raises chicks and they die or suffer from the cold.
L65B199.85%A man exchanges sheep (goats) for dogs. The exchange seems unequal, but the dogs help him achieve success.
M114I199.85%A man replies that his father (brother, etc.) hunts: he kills (discards) those he sees, and leaves (brings back) those he does not see (those not killed). This refers to lice or fleas.
B104A99.81%The son was about to eat some meat (chicken). At that moment, his father came in, and the son hid the meat so as not to share it with him. When his father left and the son took out what he had hidden, the meat turned into a toad (snake) and jumped on his face.
K25A4A99.81%A young woman finds herself in the power of a water creature, and when she comes ashore, she is chained. To free the woman, the chain must be broken.
K33A299.81%A brother takes his sister to her fiancé. She cannot hear her brother's words, and the witch distorts them (as if the brother is telling his sister to throw herself into the water, to blind her, etc.). Having got rid of the heroine, the witch replaces her with her own daughter.
M38C399.81%A conceited smith attempts to rejuvenate an old woman (man). His magic helper tries to save the victim but all that he do is to transform the woman into an animal, usually a monkey
J51A299.78%A girl must penetrate an inaccessible place with the help of chicken bones. She loses one or there are not enough bones. By cutting off her finger and using it as she would use the bones, the girl achieves her goal.

See the 100 most similar distributions →

Map of motif dispersal

Distribution

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Traditions

25 recorded

This motif has been recorded in 25 traditions: Wales, England, British, Bretons, Catalan, Aragon, Sicily, Sicilians, Sardinia, Corsica, Sardinians, Corsicans, France, Germans: North (Low- and Central German dialects): Schleswig-Holstein, Mecklenburg, Pommern, Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony, incl East Frisia and Oldenburg), Nordrhein-Westfalen, Hessen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Thüringen, Saxony-Anhalt, Sachsen, Brandenburg, Rügen, Czech, Czechs, Slovakians, Slovaks, Serbs, Monte Negro, Balkarians, Croatians, Croats; Italians of Dalmatia (if the motif is absent among other Italians), Slovenians, Slovenes, Romanians, Moldavians, Aromanians, Moldovans, Lithuanians, Latvians, Estonians, Finns, Danes, Danish, Pashto, Armenians, Udmurt, Italians: Central (Toscana, Umbria, Marche, Lazio), Germans: South (Upper German dialects): Alsace (Elsass), Baden-Württemberg, Bawaria, Swabia, Switzerland, Bohemia, Sudeten, Austria, Russian Federation

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