Berezkin Analytical Catalogue · Motif

H27A1 — Diseases and reptiles from holes in the ground.

28 Myths, legends and folktales
28 Unique narratives for motif H27A1
19 Cultures & traditions where H27A1 is told
2 Sub-motifs of motif H27A1
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Source data for narratives and traditions is drawn from Berezkin’s Analytical Catalogue. If you use this data, please acknowledge and link to it: Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.

Summary of motif

Overview

Reptiles and insects crawl out of holes in the ground, bringing disease.

Berezkin category: Paradise Lost

This is of motif type Cosmology and etiology and is part of group 8, Queer and monstrous beings, creatures, objects and loci, folk beliefs related to particular phenomena and objects.

H27 has 2 other sub-motifs

Related

H27.  Before spreading throughout the world, stinging or blood-sucking insects or reptiles, diseases or evil spirits were kept in a vessel, bag or other small container. See motif H24.
H27a.  When creating the earth, a negative character asks a positive character for as much earth as is necessary to prop up a staff, stake.
H27a1.  Reptiles and insects crawl out of holes in the ground, bringing disease.

🌐 See a combined distribution map for all of H27’s motifs

Top 10 motifs with similar dispersal patterns

Phylogeny
MotifSimilarityMotif summary
C2898.25%A demonic character takes possession of a valuable item without which another character (and people) will perish. The demon is tricked into returning the valuable item.
H27A97.76%When creating the earth, a negative character asks a positive character for as much earth as is necessary to prop up a staff, stake.
N10A97.50%A woman or (rarely) a man with a transparent body is described - bones are visible through the skin, bone marrow is visible through the bones. This transparency is a sign of beauty.
A2997.13%A character associated with the upper world and a character associated with the earth or the lower world each strive to possess a human being and pull him towards themselves. One or both rivals are women. The character of the upper world and/or the one for whom the struggle is being waged is associated with the luminaries – the sun, the moon, Venus.
K52C97.12%Demonstrating his power, a shaman, sorcerer or other character with magical abilities causes the dwelling in which he and other people are located to begin to fill with water. Sometimes it is said that this water is an illusion and that those present also see animals (waterfowl, fish or marine mammals).
J26A97.01%Among children of a woman or two women living together, there is a boy and a puppy, or a puppy was placed with a woman, and her son was thrown out. The puppy lives with the woman and helps her.
B10996.32%A man grows fur and becomes a bear (the origin of bears).
H43AA96.27%Having created the human body, the creator leaves. At this time, his opponent spits on the figure, which has not yet come to life, smears it with mud, etc.
H4095.62%The dog guards and protects (successfully or unsuccessfully) a human figure that has not been completely finished by the creator, or the entrance to paradise.
N1095.52%A woman or (rarely) a man with a transparent body is described. This transparency is a sign of beauty.

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Map of motif dispersal

Distribution

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Traditions

19 recorded

This motif has been recorded in 19 traditions: Finns, Karelians, Vepsians, Anatolia Turks, Chuvash, Udmurt, Komi (Zyrians and Permyaks), Mansi, Eastern Khanty (Ostyaks), Buryats: Western (cis Baikal), Mongols (Khalkha), Tofa (Karagas), Khakas, Shor, Southern Altai: Altai proper (Altai-Kiji), Telengit, Altaians, Northern Altai: Chelkan, Kumanda, Tubalar, Altaians, Kets, Yuma proper (Quechan), Mohave, Maricopa, Russian Federation

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