Berezkin Analytical Catalogue · Motif

A18 — The Sun Boat.

51 Myths, legends and folktales
51 Unique narratives for motif A18
33 Cultures & traditions where A18 is told
0 Sub-motifs of motif A18
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Source data for narratives and traditions is drawn from Berezkin’s Analytical Catalogue. If you use this data, please acknowledge and link to it: Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.

Summary of motif

Overview

The sun and/or moon make their daily and/or nightly (underground, in the land beyond the horizon, behind the mountain) journey in a boat.

Berezkin category: The Sun and Moon

This is of motif type Cosmology and etiology and is part of group 1, Sun and Moon.

Top 10 motifs with similar dispersal patterns

Phylogeny
MotifSimilarityMotif summary
A24A97.90%At the moment of the first day or the first night, people transform into supernatural characters.
E2297.30%Once inside a certain creature, the swallowed character learns rituals, songs, ornamental motifs, obtains drugs or poison, and, once outside again, passes this knowledge on to people.
F695.73%(The first) woman does not have a vagina at first. Usually, it is made for her by a bird, animal, fish, etc.
K13B95.19%A man crosses a body of water on the back of a caiman. The caiman bites off his leg. The cripple undergoes a metamorphosis, turning into a constellation or an animal.
F3795.15%To summon her lover, the character taps on a calabash placed on the water.
B6694.99%Characters climb to the sky using a rope or chain of arrows; when it falls to the ground, it turns into forest vines. See motif J47.
C1594.99%A monstrous jaguar (puma) is locked in a cave or tree trunk.
C34A94.99%A supernatural character goes with people to catch fish or lives on the sand by the river; he is buried in the sand or thrown into the river, into a swamp, or otherwise persecuted. Usually, he himself or his father sends a flood.
H32B94.99%A girl and/or boy, who are the children of a deity, come to live with humans, leading to an abundance of food/resources. Due to the hurt they have caused, the children return to their own world, and human life becomes difficult or meagre.
L1D94.99%The jaguar-werewolf kills most people and is killed by the woman who survives.

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Map of motif dispersal

Distribution

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Traditions

33 recorded

This motif has been recorded in 33 traditions: Sumer, Akkad, Assyria, Babylonia, Bari (incl Fajulu), Kakwa, Kachin (Singpho), Chak, Ancient Greece, Lithuanians, Latvians, Scandinavians: early written sources ("Edda"; Saxo Grammaticus etc.); Gothland picture stones; Ancient Germans (Late Bronze Age in Scandinavia), Bella Coola (Nuxalk), Yana, Tojolabal, Chuj, Jacalteca, Kanjobal, Mocho (incl Tuzantec), Acatec, Paya (Pech), Sumu, Misquito, Cuna; XVI century data on Eastern Panama, Choco: Embera, Nonama (Waunana), XVI century Dabaiba, pre-Columbian iconography of Sinu, Bari, Tunebo, Guajiro, Sicuani, Yaruro, Makiritare (Yecuana), Trio, Pemon: Arekuna (incl. Kamarakoto), Taulipang (Taurepan), Wayana, Aparai, Siona, Secoya, Coreguaje, Kofan, Barasana, Taibano, Macuna, Desana, Siriano; Tatuyo, Bara, Tuyuca, Letuama, Tanimuca, Ufaina, Yahuna, Kabiyari, Yukuna (Yucuna), Ticuna (Tucuna), Kanamari, Shipibo, Conibo, Setebo, Russian Federation

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