Berezkin Analytical Catalogue · Motif

M147B — The fox gets rid of fleas, ATU 63.

17 Myths, legends and folktales
17 Unique narratives for motif M147B
17 Cultures & traditions where M147B is told
1 Sub-motifs of motif M147B
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Source data for narratives and traditions is drawn from Berezkin’s Analytical Catalogue. If you use this data, please acknowledge and link to it: Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.

Summary of motif

Overview

To get rid of fleas, the fox (jackal) takes a bunch of moss (hay, grass) in its mouth and dives into the water. The fleas, in order not to drown, move closer and closer to its head and then fall onto the moss or hay. The fox leaves the bunch in the water and comes ashore.

Berezkin category: Adventures: Tricks and episodes

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part of group 11, Tricks and competitions won thanks to deception, absurd and obscene behavior.

M14 has 1 other sub-motifs

Related

M14.  A man brutally murders his wife (rarely: children, fiancée, sister) and/or eats her flesh himself, or brings her flesh to her relatives (if he kills children, he brings the flesh to his wife).
M14a.  To take revenge on his wife or her relatives for (allegedly) causing him offence, the husband roasts his wife alive. See motif M14.

🌐 See a combined distribution map for all of M14’s motifs

Top 10 motifs with similar dispersal patterns

Phylogeny
MotifSimilarityMotif summary
F73B99.95%The bear (wolf, lion, dragon) believes that the vulva is a wound inflicted on a human being.
M197F99.88%The dialogue plays on the fact that in youth the beard is black, and in old age it is white. Usually a person explains why his head has turned grey but his beard has not: the beard is 20 years younger.
B33A199.84%A person (animal, bird) teases or insults March or another calendar month and is punished as a result.
K65F99.84%Once in the locus of demons, a person sees them in their true form. Upon returning, the person sees the demon again, which ordinary people are incapable of doing. The demon blinds him.
K101B199.83%The enchanted character (the castle where the action takes place) gradually changes its appearance over several days as the spell wears off: it acquires human features, turning from black to white, from ugly to beautiful.
M154B99.82%The husband (rarely: son) stays at home instead of his wife (mother), but does everything poorly and ineptly.
K119D99.79%A cat helps a poor young man marry a princess (a girl marry a prince).
K38F199.79%After killing a monster or animal, the hero cuts off and hides a part of its body, usually the tongue. (In most cases, the deceiver takes credit for the feat, after which the hero presents the hidden item, thus exposing the deceiver).
K103C99.79%Sitting on a bull or a cow, a young man or woman runs away from their stepmother's house. Along the way, the bull fights other bulls (monsters), the last of which usually kills it.
M20399.77%A supernatural being conveys a message to an unknown recipient through a passer-by. By fulfilling the request, the person provokes an unexpected reaction from another supernatural being (usually living in his house). Most of the material was collected by K.Yu. Rakhno.

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Map of motif dispersal

Distribution

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Traditions

17 recorded

This motif has been recorded in 17 traditions: Punjabi, Seraiki (Multani), Ireland, Scotland, Scots, Picts, Scotti, Scottish, Catalan, France, Dutch, Flemish, Germans: North (Low- and Central German dialects): Schleswig-Holstein, Mecklenburg, Pommern, Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony, incl East Frisia and Oldenburg), Nordrhein-Westfalen, Hessen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Thüringen, Saxony-Anhalt, Sachsen, Brandenburg, Rügen, Poles, Hungarians, Slovenians, Slovenes, Latvians, Estonians, Finns, Swedes, Danes, Danish, Kirghiz, Frisians

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