Berezkin Analytical Catalogue · Motif

M144 — The King's Drum, ATU 49A.

41 Myths, legends and folktales
41 Unique narratives for motif M144
27 Cultures & traditions where M144 is told
1 Sub-motifs of motif M144
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Source data for narratives and traditions is drawn from Berezkin’s Analytical Catalogue. If you use this data, please acknowledge and link to it: Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.

Summary of motif

Overview

One character manages to convince another that dangerous and inedible objects are attractive and delicious (a wasp's nest is a drum, a snake is a flute, dung is a delicacy, etc.).

Berezkin category: Adventures: Tricks and episodes

This is of motif type Adventures and tricks and is part of group 11, Tricks and competitions won thanks to deception, absurd and obscene behavior.

M14 has 1 other sub-motifs

Related

M14.  A man brutally murders his wife (rarely: children, fiancΓ©e, sister) and/or eats her flesh himself, or brings her flesh to her relatives (if he kills children, he brings the flesh to his wife).
M14a.  To take revenge on his wife or her relatives for (allegedly) causing him offence, the husband roasts his wife alive. See motif M14.

🌐 See a combined distribution map for all of M14’s motifs

Top 10 motifs with similar dispersal patterns

Phylogeny
MotifSimilarityMotif summary
B1D100.00%Two characters are building the world, one works poorly, the other well, so different parts of the universe (or a specific island) have different appearances.
F54D100.00%A woman gives birth to a boy after accidentally drinking animal urine, or a female animal gives birth to a boy after drinking a man's urine.
I81A99.49%The giant crab causes earthquakes or floods, closes or can close the water outlet.
L85B99.39%A pregnant woman curses the Sun, Rain or another powerful character. Because of this, the child is born physically disabled. He possesses magical powers and usually acquires a normal body.
C8C98.78%After a global catastrophe, at the beginning of time or when settling a new land, a woman and her son give birth to humans.
F54A98.20%In her husband's appearance, the woman discovers signs that are not immediately noticeable, indicating that he has hidden his true nature from her and is not the right marriage partner (he is an animal, or her son, brother or father); or the husband discovers in the same way that his wife is his sister.
I81B97.13%During high tide, a certain creature spews seawater or displaces it with its body, and during low tide, it swallows the water or makes room for it (or it is simply reported that the water is either spewed or recedes).
B77A96.96%One or more anthropomorphic characters push the sky away from the earth. See motif B77.
F86A96.90%The character cares for a fish, crab or other creature. Others watch the character, kill and eat his pet, or try to do so.
K47D96.47%A girl gives herself to a dog because it fulfils the condition of marriage set by her or her father for her future husband. See motif K47A.

See the 100 most similar distributions →

Map of motif dispersal

Distribution

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Traditions

27 recorded

This motif has been recorded in 27 traditions: Mangareva, Sangir Islands, Toraja (Toradja), To Mori, Baree (=Eastern Toraja), Minahasa (incl. Tondano, Tentemboan), Bantik, Aceh (Acheh), Malay; Temuan (incl Mantra or Mentra), Jakun (Moken), Lampung (Lampong); South Sumatra Malays (incl. Bengkulu), Kayan, Bahau, Kenja, Aoheng, Punan (Bukat, Basap, Oloh Ot, etc); "Klemantan", Dusun, Murut, Kelabit, Tombonuwo, Bajau, Tidong, Bidayuh (incl. Maloh), Iban (Sea Dayak), Sakarram; Brunei, Southern Luzon: Pampango, Pangacian, Sambal, Tagal, Tayabas; Calamian, Burmese, Intha, Shan, Ahom, Khampti, Palaung (De Ang, Deang), Santali, Turi, Mahli, Northern Munda of Kharwar branch: Birhor, Ho, Mundari, Kol, Asur (including Agaria, Kol, Birjhia), Bhumij, Chin-Naga: Ao, Mao, Sema, Zeme, Kolren, Kom, Lhota, Rengma, Angami, Kabui, Tangkhul, Koirenf, Northern Naga: Konyak, Lungshang, Wancho, Nokte, Moclum, Lunshan, Chang, Maring, Naga of Myanmar, Garo (Atchik), Kachari (Bodo, incl. Lalung), Dimasa, Tripuri, Riang (of Tripura), Khami, Riga, Mori, Kachin (Singpho), Chak, Hindi-speaking peoples and casts (incl. Teli, Parahiya; incl. Chhattisgarhi) of Northern and West-Central India, Assamese, Sauk (Sak, Mesquakie), Fox, Kickapoo, Toto, Rabha (northern Western Bengalia), Sundanese, Vietnam, China

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