Berezkin Analytical Catalogue · Motif

I92 — The rainbow changes gender.

71 Myths, legends and folktales
71 Unique narratives for motif I92
41 Cultures & traditions where I92 is told
2 Sub-motifs of motif I92
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Source data for narratives and traditions is drawn from Berezkin’s Analytical Catalogue. If you use this data, please acknowledge and link to it: Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.

Summary of motif

Overview

A person who has come into contact with a rainbow in a certain way (walked under it, drunk water where the rainbow drinks, etc.) changes their gender.

Berezkin category: Supernatural objects, objects and creatures

This is of motif type Cosmology and etiology and is part of group 8, Queer and monstrous beings, creatures, objects and loci, folk beliefs related to particular phenomena and objects.

I92 has 2 other sub-motifs

Related

I92.  A person who has come into contact with a rainbow in a certain way (walked under it, drunk water where the rainbow drinks, etc.) changes their gender.
I92a.  A person who jumps or steps over a rainbow changes their gender.
I92b.  Where the ends of the rainbow reach the ground, there is treasure.

🌐 See a combined distribution map for all of I92’s motifs

Top 10 motifs with similar dispersal patterns

Phylogeny
MotifSimilarityMotif summary
I22D99.80%To obtain a miraculous life-giving (healing) remedy, one must penetrate the space behind the shifting rocks.
M39A4G99.80%Fool sells property to the dogs and believes that they will pay him. Trying to get his money, he finds treasure
K56A4D99.68%A stepmother sends her stepdaughter to a house in the forest, giving her ashes, sand, etc. instead of food. The stepdaughter turns them into flour, groats, etc.
K35A599.65%An authoritative character leaves an object (a letter) for a little boy, by which he will be able to recognise him when he grows up and comes to him.
M39I99.65%After going broke, a person decides to hang himself, but finds gold (specially put by the father where his son hangs).
K92B99.64%A daughter tells her father (rarely her brother) that she loves him like salt (or that salt is more important than him, etc.). He sends his daughter away (gets angry with his sister), but then realises she is right.
K12099.62%The girl's father (rarely: stepfather) intends to marry her (since she is the only one who meets the requirements for a bride). Usually, the girl manages to avoid the marriage.
M191A99.61%Mice decide to hang a bell around a cat's neck or tail so that they will know when it is approaching. Usually, none of the mice are able to do this.
K33A799.59%After the death of a woman, her daughter or son advises her father to marry a neighbour, teacher, etc., who usually persuades the teenager to give such advice. After marrying the widower, the new wife begins to tyrannise her stepdaughter or stepson.
K120A599.55%To obtain a woman, a man lures her onto a ship (boat, flying machine, etc.) and takes her away.

See the 100 most similar distributions →

Map of motif dispersal

Distribution

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Traditions

41 recorded

This motif has been recorded in 41 traditions: Arabs of Levant (Syria, Palestine, Lebanon, Jordan); Bedouins of Sinai, Yoruba; incl Ife), Nupe, Bini (Edo), Engenni, Chamba, Dakka, Kukuruku, England, British, Bretons, Spain, Spaniards, Basques, Catalan, Aragon, France, Germans: North (Low- and Central German dialects): Schleswig-Holstein, Mecklenburg, Pommern, Niedersachsen (Lower Saxony, incl East Frisia and Oldenburg), Nordrhein-Westfalen, Hessen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Thรผringen, Saxony-Anhalt, Sachsen, Brandenburg, Rรผgen, Poles, Slovakians, Slovaks, Hungarians, Greeks (modern), Balkarians, Bulgarians, Balkarians, Macedonians, Balkarians, Serbs, Monte Negro, Balkarians, Croatians, Croats; Italians of Dalmatia (if the motif is absent among other Italians), Slovenians, Slovenes, Romanians, Moldavians, Aromanians, Moldovans, Albanians, Balkarians, Western Ukrainians, Abkhaz, Abkhazians, Karachays, Balkar, Ossetians, Georgians, Armenians, Crimean Tatars, Karaims, Gagauz, Anatolia Turks, Kurds, Bashkirs, Mari (Cheremis), Chuvash, Udmurt, Khakas, Choco: Embera, Nonama (Waunana), XVI century Dabaiba, pre-Columbian iconography of Sinu, Eastern Ukrainians, Northern Ukrainians, Italians: Central (Toscana, Umbria, Marche, Lazio), Lebanon, Russian Federation

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