Berezkin Analytical Catalogue · Motif

C33A1 — Bird pecking at the liver.

16 Myths, legends and folktales
16 Unique narratives for motif C33A1
4 Cultures & traditions where C33A1 is told
3 Sub-motifs of motif C33A1
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Source data for narratives and traditions is drawn from Berezkin’s Analytical Catalogue. If you use this data, please acknowledge and link to it: Ю.Е. Березкин, Е.Н. Дувакин. Тематическая классификация и распределение фольклорно-мифологических мотивов по ареалам. Аналитический каталог.

Summary of motif

Overview

A bird of prey flies to the chained character every day and pecks at his internal organs. The character recovers overnight, and the cycle repeats itself.

Berezkin category: Disasters

This is of motif type Cosmology and etiology and is part of group 8, Queer and monstrous beings, creatures, objects and loci, folk beliefs related to particular phenomena and objects.

C33 has 3 other sub-motifs

Related

C33.  A strongman-god-fighter is chained to a rock or a pillar for centuries.
C33a.  Throughout the year, someone tries to saw through or break the chain or rope that holds him or another character. On a certain day of the year, when the chain has become completely thin, it is restored to its former state, or the pole to which the chain is attached is reinserted into the ground. Cf. motif G8d.
C33a1.  A bird of prey flies to the chained character every day and pecks at his internal organs. The character recovers overnight, and the cycle repeats itself.
C33b.  The demise of the first race is associated with the appearance of wind.

🌐 See a combined distribution map for all of C33’s motifs

Top 10 motifs with similar dispersal patterns

Phylogeny
MotifSimilarityMotif summary
B10599.79%The father-in-law or mother-in-law catches the daughter-in-law in a situation she is ashamed of (with her hair down, bathing, etc.). Out of shame, she turns into a bird (usually a hoopoe) or a turtle.
M197B99.78%The owner claims that other mares foaled or aborted because his stallions, which were far away from the mares, whinnied, that any foal born was from his mare, etc. The young man begins to kill the owner's dogs: they did not chase away the wolves (they scared away the game, etc.), although they were far from the scene. The owner acknowledges the absurdity of his claim.
N799.67%fairy-tale text ends with a formula that says that three apples fell from the sky or tree, at least one of which went to the narrator. Or it is said that someone give/should give the narrator one or three apples.
B73A99.41%A girl (a young man, a girl with her brother; two little brothers) searches for a lost horse, cow, sheep and, as a result (alone or with her brother; both brothers), turns into a bird (usually a cuckoo) with a characteristic call.
K95A99.31%The lovers are buried in the same grave or nearby. Two plants grow in this place, reaching towards each other, and between them is a thorny bush, embodying the character who separated the lovers.
M114A99.31%The character is offered to sew clothes or shoes from stone or iron, or to remove the skin from the stone.
K13399.25%A man notices that his horse (donkey) looks tired and learns that an animal or demonic creature is riding it. Cf. motif M182a.
K27Z799.10%The character promises to fulfil a request if the other person reveals the secret behind someone's strange behaviour.
J32C99.01%At night, a demonic character comes to the grave of the deceased, intending to harm him.
K38A98.94%Upon arriving in the underworld, the hero sees white and black horses, rams, etc. The white ones will take him to the upper world, while the black ones will take him even lower. Usually, the hero accidentally touches the black one. Sometimes a third ram or horse is mentioned, red or grey. Or the hero grabs the left horn of the animal instead of the right, and as a result ends up not where he wants to be.

See the 100 most similar distributions →

Map of motif dispersal

Distribution

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Traditions

4 recorded

This motif has been recorded in 4 traditions: Ancient Greece, Cherkassians, Adyghe, Kabardin, Ingush, Avar, Andi, Akhvakh

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